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Pricing #1
Pricing #2
Environmental Scan of Pricing Models for Online Content

Prepared by Albert W. Darimont
OnDisC Project
November 2001
©OnDisC Alliance 2001


1. Executive Summary
2. Introduction
3. E-Business Models
4. E-resources in Today's Academic Libraries
5. Library E-business
6. E-journals
7. Subject Based Gateways
8. Content Aggregators
9. Non-profit, subsidized
10. Content Providers
11. Conclusion
12. References



Library E-business

There has been much literature in the past ten years from librarians contemplating the migration of library materials into the digital realm. There are a number of reasons for doing this including: reducing the costs of journals, taking advantage of the broad and rapid distribution of digital resources made possible by the internet, providing efficient archival storage of older materials.

Librarians have traditionally been “early-adopters' of technology and have been “online” for several decades providing research services for clients using Lexus-Nexus, Dialog and other early online bibliographic tools. True to their form, librarians are continuing to assess and adopt technology to improve the service they offer to their clients. In their report, Economic Models of the Digital Library[8], Halliday and Oppenheim explore several different digital library models including electronic journal production and delivery, a resource discovery network (Subject Based Gateway) and a national electronic reserve service. The authors’ examination of the models include consideration of all stakeholders in the academic information chain, their relationships to the supply and delivery of digital resources and the associated costs and benefits.

The most important stakeholders are identified as:
·    academics as authors and users of scholarly information,
·     academics as teachers,
·     academic librarians,
·     publishers and information brokers (including subscription agents and document supply agencies).